Terms relating to chemistry, solid-state physics, and material science.
created 2022-09-26 00:11:06.698012
Term: | electron |
Definition: |
a stable subatomic particle with a charge of negative electricity found in all atoms and acting as the primary carrier of electricity in solids |
Examples: |
Term: | phonon |
Definition: |
a quantum of energy or a quasiparticle associated with a compressional wave such as sound or a vibration of a crystal lattice |
Examples: |
The dispersion of the optical phonons was stronger than expected. |
Term: | scattering |
Definition: |
a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle |
Examples: |
Volume scattering refers to scattering caused by a change in index of refraction within a medium |
Term: | thermoelectric |
Definition: |
producing electricity by a difference of temperatures |
Examples: |
Term: | transport |
Definition: |
any of the phenomena involving the movement of various entities through a medium fluid or solid by virtue of nonuniform conditions existing within the medium |
Examples: |